This healthy leek, fennel and barley pie can also be made with wheat berries or rice. It’s also so versatile that can be served as a lunch, side, or dinner.
4large leeks, the white and the light green part, chopped (about 1.5pounds/750grams)
1large bunch, about 1.5 cups fennel fronds, chopped – the leaves which look like dill
½cupparsley, chopped
1cupdry white wine
Salt and pepper to taste
½teaspoongrated nutmeg
½teaspoonlemon zest
For the dough:
1package phyllo, about 15 oz/450 grams
⅓cupolive oil
Instructions
Soak the barley from the night before: transfer it to a large bowl and fill with water.
Rinse well and boil with plenty of fresh water according to the directions of the package or until soft (you can add 1 vegetable bouillon to the pot for extra flavor). Pearl barley requires about 30 minutes while hulled barley needs 45 minutes to 1 hour. Drain and set aside.
Transfer the olive oil, the onion and the leeks in a large pot or saucepan and heat over medium heat. Cook until soft and then add the barley and the wine. Stir until the wine is evaporated, remove from heat and add the parsley, nutmeg, lemon zest, salt, and pepper. Taste and if it seems bland add more salt.
Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C).
Lightly oil an 11-inch (28 cm) round pan and cover it with one sheet of phyllo. The sheet should overhang from the pan. Also, for the phyllo to trap some air, the sheet should be a bit wrinkly.
Lightly brush the phyllo with some olive oil (not much) and cover with another sheet. Do this until you have used half of the sheets. Fill the pie with the filling and fold the overhanging sheets over it.
Cover with the rest of the phyllo, brushing with a bit of olive oil each sheet. Trim the edges or tuck them between the pan and the pie. Score the surface and bake on the lower rack of the oven for 50-60 minutes or until golden brown.